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雅思高分作文有什么写作技巧

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雅思写作要拿高分,一定要先找到适合自己的技巧,下面小编给大家分享了一些,快来学习吧。

雅思高分作文有什么写作技巧

雅思写作拿高分的三大要素

一、熟悉雅思写作提纲

提纲在文章写作过程中占据着重要地位,列提纲可以让考生把自己想要写的内容简单,概括性的列举出来,也是给考生提示,以免写着写着就忘记了,或是写作方向跑偏。提纲的重要性不必多说,不过,考生要了解列提纲过程中,常见的一些错误,以及注意事项。然后,,再掌握提纲的写作方法,争取对如何写提纲熟悉掌握,这样才能在审题之后快速的列出提纲,节省时间,也提高了效率。

列提纲主要经过两个阶段,即“想”和“筛选”,事实上,这两个阶段是呈递进关系的。拿过一个题目,只有“想”明白,也就是头脑风暴之后,才能知道自己想要提出什么样的观点或是想法。然后进入到第二个阶段,考生要对自己所想要的内容挑选出适合的,若是所有内容都写出来的话,不仅会造成文章冗长,也会给人抓不住重点的感觉。这两各阶段缺一不可,考生要搞清楚,对写作是非常有帮助的。点击查看详情

二、熟悉雅思作文结构

当提纲列出类之后,其实也就是文章的一个大概的写作思路或是说一个大体的框架就已经搭建出来了,考生要做的就是按照不同题材或是不同题型文章的结构去撰写文章。

比如,辩论型题目一般包括两种写法,即一边倒结构与对称式结构。前者文章结构通常分为四段或是五段,即开头段,结尾段,以及其中两到三个主体段。尤其强调的是,主体段可均衡分布,也可有主次,但要注意三个理由段都要论述充分,不能相差太悬殊。后者文章结构通常分为四段,与五段结构类似,但是有所不同的是其中二、三主体段分别论述双边636f70797a686964616f31333339666664观点。想要了解更多内容,请点击查看详情。

另外,需要考生注意的是,不管哪类题型,文章基本结构中的开头段与结尾段的写作万万不可忽略。因为开头与结尾也是文章的一部分,考官不会因为主体段写的好,就会给高分。这一点考生要心中有数。

三、雅思作文内容填充

不管是提纲还是文章结构,都只是从表面来检测考生的英语应用能力如何,更多的是要通过文章的内容来说明。换句话说,当框架搭好之后,考生是否能够适当的方式来使得文章有血有肉,富有感染力。这就要求考生要能够把自己所积累的素材应用到之前的构思框架中。此时,所积累的素材就派上用场了,不过考生要注意遣词造句,不要因为遣词造句方面出现的问题导致整篇文章的内容让人误解,分数自然不会高。

强调一点的是,考生在搜集素材的过程中,若是有自己的见解或是看法,可以随时记录下来,因为可以通过合理组织语言适当的运用在自己的作文当中。

  雅思写作高分技巧 让你的文章亮点不断

雅思写作高分技巧一:避免使用语言弱的“be”动词

1、在“here”或“there”开头的句子中,把“be”动词后的名词代词变成改写句的主语

例如:

1) Weak:There is no opportunity for promotion.

Revision:No opportunity for promotion exists.

2) Weak:Here are the books you ordered.

Revision:The books you ordered have arrived.

2、表语转换为不同的修饰语

例如:

Weak:The trees are bare. The grass is brown. The landscape seems drab.

Revision:The brown grass and bare trees form a drab landscape. (转换为前置定语)

Or:The landscape, bare and brown, begged for spring green. (转换为并列结构作后置定语)

3、作表语用的形容词或名词变为行为动词

例如:

1) Weak:The team members are good players.

Revision:The team members play well.

2) Weak:One worker's plan is the elimination of tardiness.

Revision:One worker's plan eliminates tardiness.

雅思写作高分技巧二:表语转化为不同的修饰语

很多烤鸭不明白什么时候用主动,什么被动!用错了,雅思写作分数自然不高!这样做,也是因为这个原因!

例如:

1、Weak:The organization has been supported by charity.

Better:Charity has supported the organization.

2、Weak:The biscuits were stacked on a plate.

Better:Mother stacked the biscuits on a plate.

雅思写作高分技巧三:使用具体的动词

比较具体的描写会让文章看起来更有说服力,分数当然能提高啦!

例如:

1、Poor:My supervisor went past my desk.

Better:My supervisor sauntered (=walked slowly) past my desk.

2、Poor:She is a careful shopper.

Better:She compares prices and quality.

雅思写作高分技巧四:不要使用语言过长且累赘的词语

写作不是用的词汇越高深就越高分,想提高成绩就要用词简单、生动。

例如:

1、Wordy:My little sister has a preference for chocolate milk.

Improved:My little sister prefers chocolate milk.

2、Wordy:We are in receipt of your letter and intend to follow your recommendations.

Improved:We have received your letter and intended to follow your recommendation.

3、Redundant:We had a serious crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.

Improved:We had a crisis at school yesterday when our chemistry laboratory caught fire.

4、Redundant:My sister and I bought the same, identical dress in different stores.

Improved:My sister and I bought the same dress in different stores.

雅思写作高分技巧五:避免陈旧词语或难懂的专业术语

雅思是一门语言考试,主要考察烤鸭们的语言运用能力,而写作关键点就在文章的表现力上!

例如:

1、Weak:They will not agree to his proposals in any shape or form.

Improved:They will not agree to any of his proposals.

2、Weak:I need her financial input before I can guesstimate our expenditures next fall.

Improved:I need her financial figures before I can estimate our expenditures next fall.

  雅思大作文写作高分技巧及3大注意事项

雅思写作高分技巧一:拒绝无谓的单词和词组

1.一些不必要的单词或词组根本不能为句子带来任何相关的或重要的信息,完全可以被删掉。

比如:When all things are considered, young adults of today live more satisfying lives than those of their parents, in my opinion。

这句话当中的“when all things are considered”和“in my opinion“都显得多余。完全可以去掉。改为:

Young adults of today live more satisfying lives than their parents。

2.替换无聊的表达,故意写出复杂的长难句,但是让整个句子显得特别冗长,其实并不会给你的雅思作文加分。

例如:Due to the fact that our grandparents were under an obligation to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have at this point in time。

“due to the fact that”就是一个很典型的繁琐的表达方式的例子,可以替换,简化为下面的表达方式:

Because our grandparents were obligated to help their parents, they did not have the options that young people have now。

雅思写作高分技巧二:拒绝重复词汇和表达

1.雅思写作评分标准中有一点:丰富性。很多考生做不到在写作中使用更丰富的词汇和表达,也就与高分失之交臂。有的时候虽然词汇没有重复,但意思却有重复。这时候可以做一些简化的工作。

例如下面这个例子:The farm my grandfather grew up on was large in size。

large对一个farm来说就是size方面的large,所以in size可以去掉,改为:

The farm my grandfather grew up on was large。

更简洁的表达方式为:

My grandfather grew up on a large farm。

2.有时一个词组可以用一个更简单的单词来替换

例如:My grandfather has said over and over again that he had to work on his parents' farm。

这里的over and over again就可以改为repeatedly,显得更为简洁:

My grandfather has said repeatedly that he had to work on his parents' farm。

雅思写作技巧三:使用正确的语法结构

选择合适的语法结构可以使句子意思的表达更为精确和简练。虽然语法的多样性也很重要,但选择最恰当的语法结构仍然是更为重要的考虑因素。以下原则是在考虑选择何种语法结构时可以参考的原则:

1.一个句子的主语和谓语动词应该能够反映句子中的最重要的意思。

例如:The situation that resulted in my grandfather's not being able to study engineering was that his father needed help on the farm。

从意思上来分析,上面这句话需要表达的重要的概念是“grandfather's not being able to study”,而在表达这个概念时,原句用的主语是situation,谓语动词是was,不能强调需要表达的重点概念,可以改为下面这句话:

My grandfather couldn't study engineering because his father needed help on the farm。

2.避免频繁使用“there be”结构

例如下面的句子:There were 25 cows on the farm that my grandfather had to milk every day. It was hard work for my grandfather。

可以改为:

My grandfather worked hard. He had to milk 25 cows on the farm every day。

更简洁的句式为:

My grandfather worked hard milking 25 cows daily。

3.把从句改为短语或单词。

例如:Dairy cows were raised on the farm, which was located100 kilometers from the nearest university and was in an area that was remote。

简介的表达方式为:

The dairy farm was located in a remote area, 100 kilometers to the nearest university。

4.仅在需要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才使用被动语态。

例如:In the fall, not only did the cows have to be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather's family。

本句不够简洁的原因是本句的重心应该是“忙碌的家庭-my grandfather's family”,而使用了被动语态後,彷佛重心变成了cows和hay。下面的表达方式是主动语态,相对来说更简洁一些:

In the fall, my grandfather's family not only milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay。

5.用更为精确的一个动词来代替动词短语,

例如:My grandfather didn't have time to stand around doing nothing with his school friends。

Stand around doing nothing其实可以用一个动词来表达,即loiter:

My grandfather didn't have time to loiter with his school friends。

6.有时两句话的信息经过组合完全可以用一句话来简练地表达

例如:Profits from the farm were not large. Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They were not sufficient to pay for a university degree。

两句话的信息可以合并为下面这句更为简洁的句子:

Profits from the farm were sometimes too small to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree。

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