格林童话故事：六个仆人

格林童话产生于十九世纪初，是由德国著名语言学家，雅可布·格林和威廉·格林兄弟收集、整理、加工完成的德国民间文学。它是世界童话的经典之作，自问世以来，在世界各地影响十分广泛。格林兄弟以其丰富的想象、优美的语言给孩子们讲述了一个个神奇而又浪漫的童话故事。下面本站小编为大家带来经典格林童话故事：六个仆人，欢迎大家阅读!

IN former times there lived an aged Queen who was a sorceress, and her

daughter was the most beautiful maiden under the sun. The old woman,

however, had no other thought than how to lure mankind to

destruction, and when a wooer appeared, she said that whosoever

wished to have her daughter, must first perform a task, or die. Many

had been dazzled by the daughter's beauty, and had actually risked

this, but they never could accomplish what the old woman enjoined

them to do, and then no mercy was shown; they had to kneel down, and

their heads were struck off. A certain King's son who had also heard of the

maiden's beauty, said to his father, "Let me go there, I want to demand her

in marriage." "Never," answered the King; "if you were to go, it would be

going to your death." On this the son lay down and was sick unto death,

and for seven years he lay there, and no physician could heal him. When

the father perceived that all hope was over, with a heavy heart he

said to him, "Go thither, and try your luck, for I know no other

means of curing you." When the son heard that, he rose from his bed

and was well again, and joyfully set out on his way.

And it came to pass that as he was riding across a heath, he saw from

afar something like a great heap of hay lying on the ground, and

when he drew nearer, he could see that it was the stomach of a man,

who had laid himself down there, but the stomach looked like a small

mountain. When the fat man saw the traveller, he stood up and said,

"If you are in need of any one, take me into your service." The

prince answered, "What can I do with such a great big man?" "Oh," said

the Stout One, "this is nothing, when I stretch myself out well, I am

three thousand times fatter." "If that's the case," said the prince,

"I can make use of thee, come with me." So the Stout One followed the

prince, and after a while they found another man who was lying on the

ground with his ear laid to the turf. "What art thou doing there?" asked

the King's son. "I am listening," replied the man. "What art thou listening

to so attentively?" "I am listening to what is just going on in the world,

for nothing escapes my ears; I even hear the grass growing." "Tell

me," said the prince, "what thou hearest at the court of the old Queen

who has the beautiful daughter." Then he answered, "I hear the

whizzing of the sword that is striking off a wooer's head." The King's son

said, "I can make use of thee, come with me." They went onwards, and

then saw a pair of feet lying and part of a pair of legs, but could not see the

rest of the body. When they had walked on for a great distance, they came

to the body, and at last to the head also. "Why," said the prince, "what a

tall rascal thou art!" "Oh," replied the Tall One, "that is nothing at all yet;

when I really stretch out my limbs, I am three thousand times as tall, and

taller than the highest mountain on earth. I will gladly enter your

service, if you will take me." "Come with me," said the prince, "I can make

use of thee." They went onwards and found a man sitting by the road

who had bound up his eyes. The prince said to him, "Hast thou weak

eyes, that thou canst not look at the light?" "No," replied the man, "but I

must not remove the bandage, for whatsoever I look at with my eyes, splits

to pieces, my glance is so powerful. If you can use that, I shall be

glad to serve you." "Come with me," replied the King's son, "I can make

use of thee." They journeyed onwards and found a man who was lying

in the hot sunshine, trembling and shivering all over his body, so that not

a limb was still. "How canst thou shiver when the sun is shining so

warm?" said the King's son. "Alack," replied the man, "I am of quite

a different nature. The hotter it is, the colder I am, and the frost

pierces through all my bones; and the colder it is, the hotter I am.

In the midst of ice, I cannot endure the heat, nor in the midst of

fire, the cold." "Thou art a strange fellow," said the prince, "but if

thou wilt enter my service, follow me." They travelled onwards, and saw

a man standing who made a long neck and looked about him, and could see

over all the mountains. "What art thou looking at so eagerly?" said the King's

son. The man replied, "I have such sharp eyes that I can see into every forest

and field, and hill and valley, all over the world." The prince said,

"Come with me if thou wilt, for I am still in want of such an one."

And now the King's son and his six servants came to the town where

the aged Queen dwelt. He did not tell her who he was, but said, "If

you will give me your beautiful daughter, I will perform any task you

set me." The sorceress was delighted to get such a handsome youth as

this into her net, and said, "I will set thee three tasks, and if thou

art able to perform them all, thou shalt be husband and master of my

daughter." "What is the first to be?" "Thou shalt fetch me my ring

which I have dropped into the Red Sea." So the King's son went home

to his servants and said, "The first task is not easy. A ring is to be got out

of the Red Sea. Come, find some way of doing it." Then the man with the

sharp sight said, "I will see where it is lying," and looked down into the

water and said, "It is sticking there, on a pointed stone." The Tall One carried

them thither, and said, "I would soon get it out, if I could only see it."

"Oh, is that all!" cried the Stout One, and lay down and put his mouth to the

water, on which all the waves fell into it just as if it had been a whirlpool, and

he drank up the whole sea till it was as dry as a meadow. The Tall One

stooped down a little, and brought out the ring with his hand. Then the King's

son rejoiced when he had the ring, and took it to the old Queen. She was

astonished, and said, "Yes, it is the right ring. Thou hast safely performed the

first task, but now comes the second. Dost thou see the meadow in front of

my palace? Three hundred fat oxen are feeding there, and these must thou

eat, skin, hair, bones, horns and all, and down below in my cellar lie three

hundred casks of wine, and these thou must drink up as well, and if one hair

of the oxen, or one little drop of the wine is left, thy life will be forfeited to

me." "May I invite no guests to this repast?" inquired the prince, "no dinner is

good without some company." The old woman laughed maliciously, and replied,

"Thou mayst invite one for the sake of companionship, but no more."

The King's son went to his servants and said to the Stout One, "Thou

shalt be my guest to-day, and shalt eat thy fill." Hereupon the

Stout One stretched himself out and ate the three hundred oxen without

leaving one single hair, and then he asked if he was to have nothing

but his breakfast. He drank the wine straight from the casks without

feeling any need of a glass, and he licked the last drop from his finger-nails.

When the meal was over, the prince went to the old woman, and told her

that the second task also was performed. She wondered at this

and said, "No one has ever done so much before, but one task still

remains," and she thought to herself, "Thou shalt not escape me, and

wilt not keep thy head on thy shoulders! This night," said she,

"I will bring my daughter to thee in thy chamber, and thou shalt put

thine arms round her, but when you are sitting there together, beware

of falling asleep. When twelve o'clock is striking, I will come, and

if she is then no longer in thine arms, thou art lost." The prince thought,

"The task is easy, I will most certainly keep my eyes open." Nevertheless

he called his servants, told them what the old woman had said, and remarked,

"Who knows what treachery lurks behind this? Foresight is a good thing

keep watch, and take care that the maiden does not go out of my room again."

When night fell, the old woman came with her daughter, and gave her into the

princes's arms, and then the Tall One wound himself round the two in

a circle, and the Stout One placed himself by the door, so that no

living creature could enter. There the two sat, and the maiden spake

never a word, but the moon shone through the window on her face, and

the prince could behold her wondrous beauty. He did nothing but gaze

at her, and was filled with love and happiness, and his eyes never

felt weary. This lasted until eleven o'clock, when the old woman

cast such a spell over all of them that they fell asleep, and at the

self-same moment the maiden was carried away.

Then they all slept soundly until a quarter to twelve, when the magic

lost its power, and all awoke again. "Oh, misery and misfortune!"

cried the prince, "now I am lost!" The faithful servants also began

to lament, but the Listener said, "Be quiet, I want to listen." Then

he listened for an instant and said, "She is on a rock, three hundred

leagues from hence, bewailing her fate. Thou alone, Tall One, canst

help her; if thou wilt stand up, thou wilt be there in a couple of steps."

"Yes," answered the Tall One, "but the one with the sharp eyes must

go with me, that we may destroy the rock." Then the Tall One took the

one with bandaged eyes on his back, and in the twinkling of an eye

they were on the enchanted rock. The Tall One immediately took the

bandage from the other's eyes, and he did but look round, and the

rock shivered into a thousand pieces. Then the Tall One took the

maiden in his arms, carried her back in a second, then fetched his

companion with the same rapidity, and before it struck twelve they

were all sitting as they had sat before, quite merrily and happily.

When twelve struck, the aged sorceress came stealing in with a

malicious face, which seemed to say, "Now he is mine!" for she believed

that her daughter was on the rock three hundred leagues off." But

when she saw her in the prince's arms, she was alarmed, and said,

"Here is one who knows more than I do!" She dared not make any

opposition, and was forced to give him her daughter. But she

whispered in her ear, "It is a disgrace to thee to have to obey common

people, and that thou art not allowed to choose a husband to thine own

liking."

On this the proud heart of the maiden was filled with anger, and she

meditated revenge. Next morning she caused three hundred great

bundles of wood to be got together, and said to the prince that

though the three tasks were performed, she would still not be his

wife until some one was ready to seat himself in the midst of the

wood, and bear the fire. She thought that none of his servants would

let themselves be burnt for him, and that out of love for her, he

himself would place himself upon it, and then she would be free. But

the servants said, "Every one of us has done something except the

Frosty One, he must set to work," and they put him in the middle of

the pile, and set fire to it. Then the fire began to burn, and burnt

for three days until all the wood was consumed, and when the flames

had burnt out, the Frosty One was standing amid the ashes, trembling

like an aspen leaf, and saying, "I never felt such a frost during the

whole course of my life; if it had lasted much longer, I should have

been benumbed!"

As no other pretext was to be found, the beautiful maiden was now

forced to take the unknown youth as a husband. But when they drove

away to church, the old woman said, "I cannot endure the disgrace,"

and sent her warriors after them with orders to cut down all who

opposed them, and bring back her daughter. But the Listener had

sharpened his ears, and heard the secret discourse of the old woman.

"What shall we do?" said he to the Stout One. But he knew what to

do, and spat out once or twice behind the carriage some of the

sea-water which he had drunk, and a great sea arose in which the

warriors were caught and drowned. When the sorceress perceived that,

she sent her mailed knights; but the Listener heard the rattling of their

armour, and undid the bandage from one eye of Sharp-eyes, who looked

for a while rather fixedly at the enemy's troops, on which they all sprang

to pieces like glass. Then the youth and the maiden went on their way

undisturbed, and when the two had been blessed in church, the six servants

took leave, and said to their master, "Your wishes are now satisfied, you

need us no longer, we will go our way and seek our fortunes."

Half a league from the palace of the prince's father was a village

near which a swineherd tended his herd, and when they came thither

the prince said to his wife, "Do you know who I really am? I am no

prince, but a herder of swine, and the man who is there with that

herd, is my father. We two shall have to set to work also, and help

him." Then he alighted with her at the inn, and secretly told the

innkeepers to take away her royal apparel during the night. So when

she awoke in the morning, she had nothing to put on, and the

innkeeper's wife gave her an old gown and a pair of worsted

stockings, and at the same time seemed to consider it a great

present, and said, "If it were not for the sake of your husband I

should have given you nothing at all!" Then the princess believed

that he really was a swineherd, and tended the herd with him, and

thought to herself, "I have deserved this for my haughtiness and pride."

This lasted for a week, and then she could endure it no longer, for

she had sores on her feet. And now came a couple of people who asked

if she knew who her husband was. "Yes," she answered, "he is a

swineherd, and has just gone out with cords and ropes to try to drive

a little bargain." But they said, "Just come with us, and we will

take you to him," and they took her up to the palace, and when she

entered the hall, there stood her husband in kingly raiment. But she

did not recognize him until he took her in his arms, kissed her, and

said, "I suffered much for thee and now thou, too, hast had to suffer

for me." And then the wedding was celebrated, and he who has told

you all this, wishes that he, too, had been present at it.

结束语：

格林童话带有浓厚的地域特色、民族特色，富于趣味性和娱乐性，对培养儿童养成真、善、美的良好品质有积极意义。这些内容丰富又饱含趣味性的童话故事扩展了儿童的思维世界，在轻松愉说的阅读中总结经验教训，唤起儿童对生活的热爱与期待，激发儿童善恶观的形成。以上的格林童话故事希望大家能够喜欢。