新概念英语时态练习题及答案
动词是英语中最重要的一个语法考点,而动词时态(以及非谓语动词)又是各类动词考点中最最重要的。下面是新概念英语时态练习题,大家平时可以多练习。
新概念英语时态练习题:
1. —May I speak to your manager Mr. Black at seven tonight?
—I’m sorry. Mr. Black ________ to a conference long before then.
A. had gone B. has gone C. will have gone D. would have gone
2. Unluckily, when I dropped in, Dr. Smith ________, so we only had time for a few words.
A. was just leaving B. has just left C. had just left D. just left
3. A short time before she ________, the old lady ________ a will, leaving her money to her brother.
A. died; has written B. has died; wrote C. had died; wrote D. died; had written
4. —Don’t go there alone in such late hours.
—Don’t worry. I ________.
A. don’t B. won’t C. didn’t D. haven’t
5. All of the guests ________ by 9:00 o’clock, but the host ________ until 15 minutes later.
A. arrived; didn’t turn up B. had arrived; didn’t turned up
C. arrived; hadn’t turned up D. had arrived; hadn’t turned up
[答案与解析]
1. C。由上句中的at seven tonight可知是指一般将来的动作。所给的四个选项中只有C指将来。故答案为C。将来完成时表示将来某个时候已经发生或完成的动作。句意为“我今晚七点钟你们的经理布莱克先生谈话吗?”“对不起,布莱克先生今晚七点钟将早去参加会议了。”
2. A。根据前半句中dropped in, 可知是过去时态,排除B;根据后半句句意“所以我们只说了几句话”提示,可排除C;故答案为 A。转移动词的进行时表将来。
3. D。句意为“死之前,老太太写下遗嘱,把钱留给她的弟弟。”“死”这一动作发生在过去,用一般过去时;“写遗嘱”发生在“死”之前,是“过去的过去”,用过去完成时。故答案为D。
4. B。祈使句看成将来时。“不要一个人这么晚出去。”“别担心。我不出去。”
5. B。第一空“所有客人九点钟之前都到了”,表示过去某个时间之前已经发生的动作,用过去完成时;第二空“主人十五分钟之后才到达”,是指过去某个时候发生的动作,用一般过去时;故答案为B。