托福阅读天文学词汇汇总
托福阅读考试中经常会遇到一些关于天文学的知识，今天，小编为大家分享托福阅读天文学词汇汇总，望喜欢！
托福阅读天文学词汇1
Theme One: Astronomy
astronomer astronomical astronaut
astrology observatory telescope
solar system cosmic rays cosmos
interstellar intergalactic galaxy
The Milky Way The Big Bang comet
asteroid satellite meteor
meteorite revolution rotation
radiation constellation cluster
lunar eclipse velocity
corona terrestrial planetary
exploration hypothesis assume
collision supernova nova
light year gravitation nebula
1 astronomern. 天文学家
During his own tenure as astronomer royal, from 1720 to 1742, Halley studiously tracked the moon.
2 astronomicala. 天文学的, 天文数字的, 庞大的
A man-made clock would certainly prove a useful accessory to astronomical reckoning but could never stand in its stead.
3 astronaut n. 太空人, 宇航员, 太空旅行者
In their most visible work, astronauts will let loose a retrievable satellite carrying a coffin-sized inflatable antenna.
4 astrologyn. 占星学, 占星术
Racing expert John Randall phoned a friend on the ￡1million astrology question on Monday.
5 observatoryn. 天文台, 气象台
The accuracy of global field models depends on the worldwide network of magnetic observatories.
托福阅读天文学词汇2
6 telescopen. 望远镜
Details on the moon’s surface can be seen through a telescope.
7 solar systemn. 太阳系
A less-contrived example involves the relation between Kepler’s theory of the solar system and Newton’s.
8 cosmic raysn. 宇宙射线
A stray cosmic ray might do the same thing.
9 cosmosn. (被视作和谐体系的)宇宙
Among the factors that stand out in the Orphic construal of a cosmos is the nature of time.
10 interstellara. 星际的
托福阅读天文学词汇3
celestial map (sky atlas) 天体图
celestial sphere 天球
dwarf (dwarf star) 矮星
quasar 类星体，类星射电源
constellation 星座
galaxy (Milky Way) 新河系
cluster 星团
solar system 太阳系
solar corona 日冕
solar eclipse 日食
solar radiation 太阳辐射
planet 行星
planetoid (asteroid) 小行星
revolve 旋转，绕转
twinkle 闪烁
naked eye 肉眼
Mercury 水星
Venus 金星
Earth 地球
托福阅读天文学词汇4
Mars 火星
Jupiter 木星
Saturn 土星
Uranus 天王星
Neptune 海王星
Pluto 冥王星
orbit 轨道
spin 旋转
satellite 卫星
lunar 月球的
meteor 流星
meteor shower流星雨
meteoroid 流星体
meteorite 陨石
comet 彗星
space (outer space) 太空，外层空间
spacecraft (spaceship) 宇宙飞船
spaceman ( astronaut) 宇航员，航天员
space suit 宇航服，航天服
space shuttle 航天飞机
space telescope空间望远镜
astronaut 宇航员
托福阅读天文学词汇5
star 恒星
stellar 恒星的
intergalactic 星系间的
interstellar 恒星间的
interplanetary 行星间的
asteroid 小行星
nebula 星云
space debris 太空垃圾
ammonia 氨
corona 日冕
chromosphere 色球
photosphere 色球层
convection zone 对流层
vacuum 真空
infrared ray 红外线
chondrite 球粒
absolute magnitude 绝对量级
radiation 辐射
emission 发射，散发
high-resolution 高清晰度
interferometer 干扰仪
