高二英语复习题及答案
英语复习除了知识点的复习整理，做习题也是必要的。接下来本站小编为你整理了高二英语复习题及答案，一起来看看吧。
第一部分：听力(共20小题;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5 分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What does the man want to do?
A. Buy some cigarettes.
B. Find a place to smoke.
C. Ask the woman for some cigarettes.
Why does the woman want to borrow the man’s car?
A. She doesn’t have a car.
B. Her sister is using her car.
C. Her car is being repaired.
What does the man ask the girl to do?
A. Turn off the TV. B. Clean her room. C. Call Cindy’s dad.
What would help the woman?
A. A new job. B. A new office. C. Some good food near her job.
How many people were affected by the accident?
A. 4. B. 15. C. 19.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料。回答第6至7题。
When will the man visit woman?
A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon.
C. Tomorrow morning.
What does the woman tell the man in the end?
A. Her address. B. The price of the bike.
C. The color of the bike.
听下面一段材料，冋答第8至10题。
What are the speakers doing at the beginning of the conversation?
A. Looking for their cabin. B. Taking a walk on the deck.
C. Trying to find a doctor.
What do we know about the ship?
A. It will stop at four ports.
B. It will go directly to its destination.
C. It can travel about 25 miles per hour.
Why do the speakers stop walking?
A. The woman is seasick.
B. The sea is becoming rough.
C. The man needs to take his pills.
听下面一段材料，回答第11至13题。
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Car sickness.
B. Reading in a vehicle.
C. Means of transportation.
What does the man think aobut reading on the bus?
A. It makes him want to throw up.
B. It lets him make full use of time.
C. It helps him concentrate on his work better.
What does the woman usually do on her way home?
A. Do nothing.
B. Read books.
C. Play mobile games.
听下面一段材料，回答第14至16题。
When is the dinner party going to start?
A. Before 6:30. B. At exactly 7:00. C. A little after 7:00.
Who is Elizabeth?
A. The man’s wife. B. Another teacher.
C. The woman’s close friend.
Why is the woman having the party?
A. To thank all the teachers. B. To celebrate her graduation.[
C. To celebrate the finish of her paper.
听下面一段材料，回答第17至20题。
According to the talk, what did Houston do in addition to singing?
A. A radio presenter. B. A film actress. C. A fashion model.
Where did Houston first begin to sing?
A. In a club. B. In church. C. In the theater.
Which description of Houston is true?
A. She had a powerful voice.
B. She had her songs recorded in a church.
C. She sang about her problems with alcohol.
What did a lot of people believe was the cause of her trouble?
A. Her marriage.
B. Her lack of friends.
C. Her painful childhood.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
____ news that the national football team was disqualified for the next World Cup finals came as no ____ surprise at all.
A. /; a B. A; a C. The; / D. The; a
By no means ____ ourselves to rule out the use of force when invaded by others.
A. we will commit B. will we commit
C. we won’t commit D. won’t we commit
It is a 79km round-trip that ____ all the famous tourist spots.
A. take up B. take in C. take off D. take out
She passed herself off ____ a worker into the festival to avoid ____.
A. as; being recognized B. as; recognizing
C. into; to be recognized D. into; being recognized
All doctor’s efforts were ____ and the man involved in the car accident soon died.
A. in use B. in order C. in return D. in vain
Perseverance is a kind of quality—and that’s ____ it takes to do anything well.
A. what B. that C. which D. why
–Oh, sorry, Jerry. I took your dictionary by mistake.
– ____.
A. That’s right B. It doesn’t matter
C. You’re welcome D. Never think about it
Economics is based on the ____ that resources are scarce and human is selfish.
tification mption sfaction ervation
Though we take a great risk of investing in the project, yet it will ______ in the long run.
A. turn up B. come up C. pay off D. go off
Some house plants grow better if placed near a window with plenty of sunlight ______ others prefer to be in a more shaded spot.
A. unless B. since C. when D. while
He is a successful businessman, and he ____ his success more to luck than to ability.
A. attaches B. adapts C. applies D. owes
By the time Lily gets home, her aunt ____ for Shanghai to attend a meeting.
A. will leave B. leaves C. will have left D. left
To celebrate her mother’s birthday, she prepared ____ drink and cakes, sharing with neighbors.
A. a large number of B. a great deal of C. a large quantity of D. a great many
Of the first Spanish ____ to California, the majority were religious men.
A. going B. to go C. go D. gone
After questioning the man for six hours, the police _______ the information they wanted.
A. seized B. recovered C. appealed D. obtained
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
Tired and exhausted, I came back home from work. I found the front door was 36 open and I felt a little scared. Did I carelessly forget to lock it after I left? I looked around 37 to see what could be 38 . Why would someone come into my home only to 39 with nothing? After searching every inch, I realized that everything was 40 I had left it. No 41 cushions，broken lamps, or 42 emptied out on the carpet. Feeling much 43 , I looked out my oversized window of my dinning room at Ms. Sullivan's house. Jimmy, the little boy next door was visiting her. Jimmy cared a lot about Ms. Sullivan and was very concerned with her health after she became ill. She used to 44 Jimmy when he was just a baby.
Forgetting about the 45 with my front door, I decided to walk over to Ms. Sullivan's house to see how she was 46 . With a warm hello, she invited me into her home. I noticed twelve beautiful roses delicately presented on the table next to her bed. They looked exactly like the 47 on my dinning room table in front of my oversized window. With a pleasant smile, she told me Jimmy brought them to her as a “get well gift”. Suddenly Jimmy 48 out of his seat in an instant and said that he had to go home for a while to do some homework but he promised to be back to 49 in on Ms. Sullivan.
Talking for a while, Ms. Sullivan began to get very tired so I gave her my phone number in case she 50 needed help, and left her home. I thought about how 51 it was for little Jimmy to be so concerned for Ms. Sullivan. I got home, laughing at how 52 I was that morning about what had happened over 53 . I walked past the dinning room and noticed my roses 54 in the vase were missing. Without a second 55 , I glanced out the window at Ms. Sullivan's house and with a smile on my face. I turned off the light in the room and went to sleep.
The next morning my doorbell rang. I opened the door Jimmy was there...
36. A. easily B. slowly C. silently D. slightly
37. A. calmly B. patiently C. eagerly D. nervously
38. A. burning B. missing C. lacking D. losing
39. A. leave B. deal C. steal D. get
40. A. what B. that C. where D. how
41. A. worn B. changed C. unwashed D. overturned
42. A. lockers B. kettles C. drawers D. coats
43. A. eased B. angry C. surprised D. curious
44. A. follow B. guard C. watch D. visit
45. A. incident B. experience C. accident D. condition
46. A. working B. doing C. sleeping D. acting
47. A. lamps B. vases C. roses D. gifts
48. A. stood B. ran C. stepped D. jumped
49. A. look B. check C. pick D. call
50. A. ever B. still C. only D. just
51. A. smart B. sensitive C. sweet D. thankful
52. A. strange B. nervous C. careless D. wrong
53. A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing
54. A. sitting B. growing C. lying D. arranging
55. A. intention B. thought C. expectation D. delay
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Superman, Spider-Man, Batman and Iron Man …There is no shortage of superheroes. You find them in comic books, on the TV and the big screen.
In a survey of fans by the sci-fi and fantasy website, , Batman, 70 years old this year, was voted Britain’s favorite superhero.
Unlike many crime-fighting superheroes Batman has no special powers. He can't fly like Superman or shoot a sticky web like Spider-Man.
Bruce Wayne is born to a wealthy Gotham City business family. However, when his parents are murdered his life changes completely.
Wayne feels anger at their deaths and guilty that he did not prevent them. He travels around the world learning how to fight. Upon returning to Gotham, he creates a disguise to enable him to fight crime without being recognized.
A childhood fear of bats leads him to choose to dress as one. His idea is that through the bat persona, he can prove to himself that he has overcome his childhood fears.
Wayne is the CEO of the company he inherits from his father. He seems to live the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy. But this is a ruse (计策). He works hard at the image to allow himself the freedom he needs to do his work as a crime fighter. “Bruce Wayne, playboy” is the disguise; Batman is the real person.
“Wayne is not a born superhero. Instead, he is a real, complex person,”said Dace Golder, editor of the website. "He is the most realistic of all the superheroes. I am particularly interested in the emotional process by which a boy becomes a hero. His superhero qualities come from within.”
56. What is the article mainly about?
A. What makes a superhero.
B. How to overcome childhood fears.
C. How Bruce Wayne develops into a superhero.
D. Why superheroes enjoy great popularity in Britain.
57. Batman differs from other superheroes in that .
A. he doesn't have any special powers B. he had an unhappy childhood
C. he was not a born superhero D. he does his best to fight crime
60. Which of the following statements is true about Batman?
A. He has special powers.
B. Batman is a born superhero.
C. He actually lives the lifestyle of a millionaire playboy.
D. The turning point of his life is due to his parents' sudden death.
B
Mapping Your World
Different forms of maps are appearing. They allow independent travelers to get local knowledge of places they are visiting, from the official to the unusual. Meanwhile, hi-tech developments are creating new ways for us to map the world. Here are two of our favorites:
Green Maps
Green Maps allows people to share with the world their knowledge of environmentally friendly places and attractions in the local areas. Users add information with a set of icons (图标), making it easy to read any map, whatever the nationalities of those who produce it. At present there are over five hundred map projects being developed in 54 countries. Green Maps’ advertised idea is “think global, map local”. It is a wonderful way of gaining all sorts of information of a place, ranging from community gardens to good places of birdwatching.
Green Maps is not specifically intended for travelers. Not all of its maps are online, so it may be necessary for some users to communicate with producers through the Green Maps website.
Maps Mashups
Many people use online maps developed by Google, but not many know about the mashups of them. Working in a similar way to Green Maps, Maps Mashups allows people to add icons of their own to existing maps to express a certain topic. The mashups is so called because it combines all the knowledge you could ever need. It ranges from the extremely useful, such as where all the World Heritage Sites are, to the most bizarre, such as where America’s drunkest cities are. With the mashups added to the basic Google Maps, a multi-layered (多层的) map can be created.
61. According to the passage, which of the following is a characteristic of Green Maps?
A. Aiming at environmental protection.
B. Introducing local attractions with icons.
C. Offering advice to independent travelers.
D. Collecting icons worldwide for local maps.
62. Which of the following icons is most probably NOT used in Green Maps?
63. Map Mashups is named with the word “mashups” because _________.
A. it is a branch of Google Maps B. it shares icons with Green Maps
C. it gathers various kinds of information D. it is produced by users all over the world
64. What does the underlined word “bizarre” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. strange. B. distinct. C. usual. D. common.
65. What do Green Maps and Map Mashups have in common?
A. They are created by local people.
B. They are environmentally friendly.
C. Users can edit maps on the Internet.
D. Users need to communicate with produces.
C
There were smiling children all the way. Charily they knew at what time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. This is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.
I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and reread. I looked about the train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my Economics.
It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went beyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight, Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.
From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian life. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.
The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 pm. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug (拥抱). I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.
I looked forward to the return journey.
66. The author had thought the train trip was ______ at the beginning.
A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. dull
67. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?
A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along the way.
C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train.
68. Which of the following words can best take the place of the word “relish” in the second paragraph?
A. choose B. enjoy C. prepare for D. carry on
69. Where was the writer going?
A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore.
70. What can we learn from the story?
A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country.
C. Reading gives people delight. D. Smiles brighten people up.
D
Organic food is very safe and healthy not just for our body but also the environment. It is free from harmful chemicals that may affect us. It also strengthens our immune system(免疫系统). However, compared with conventional food, which is more common, organic food is much more expensive. There are a lot of reasons. Growing organic food takes a lot of effort and money and shops selling organic food are using the popularity of organic food to sell it at a much higher price.
The number of organic crops is smaller than that of conventional crops. The production costs are very high in organic farming. Many farmers don’t use herbicides or pesticides so they have to get rid of the weeds and pests in the fields all by hand, which adds to the cost of organic food.
Also, conventional agriculture is heavily supported by the government in terms of taxes, while organic farming gets no hlep from the government at all. What’s more, the farmers can’t use sewage sludge(下水道污泥) and chemical fertilizers, which are cheap to buy.
Another reason is that the demand is much higher than the supply. While there are many people who are trying organic food, there are only a limited number of farmers who produce it. The output of organic food is low while the transport and packaging costs are the same, which lead to its higher price.
Organic farming requires a lot of things that are not needed in conventional farming. But if the demand becomes high enough, the government might one day help organic farming to lessen the costs.
73. We can learn from the passage that _____.
A. organic farmers use more expensive materials.
B. a large number of farmers produce organic food.
C. the government will soon help organic farming.
D. organic farmers also use herbicides or pesticides.
74. What is mainly discussed in this passage?
A. How to grow organic food. B. The benefits of organic food.
C. Organic food and the environment. D. Why organic food costs more.
75. What is the attitude of the author towards organic farming?
A. Doubtful. B. Not mentioned. C. Negative. D. Positive.
第Ⅱ卷(共35分)
第四部分 书面表达(共二节，满分35分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5题，每题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面短文，并根据短文后的要求答题 (请注意问题后的词数要求)。
[1] Rising temperatures have forced many plants to climb to higher elevations(海拔)to survive, researchers reported.
[2] More than two-thirds of the plants studied along six West European mountain ranges climbed an average of 29 meters in altitude in each decade since 1905 to better conditions on higher ground, the researchers reported in the journal Science.
[3] “This is the first time it's shown that climate change has a significant effect on a large set of forest plant species,” said Jonathan Lenoir, a forest ecologist at Agro Paris Tech in France, who led the study. “It helps us to develop our understanding of how ecosystems respond to temperature changes.”
[4] The French team's findings suggest plants at high altitudes face the same or greater impacts from rising temperatures. “Plants species move where it's the most suitable for them to grow,” Lenoir said. “If you change these good conditions, species will move to recover the same conditions.”
[5] Using database on plant species found at specific locations and elevations stretching back to 1905, the researchers showed many plants have steadily climbed higher to conditions best suited for survival and growth.
[6] Plants move higher when they disperse (分散) their seeds in the wind, which blows them to high elevations and cooler temperatures similar to their former location, Lenoir said.
[7] The researchers tracked 171 forest plant species during two periods-between 1905 and 1985, and from1986 to 2005—along the entire elevation ranging from sea level to 2,600 meters. They found that two-thirds of the plants responded to warming temperatures over that time by______________.
[8] Plants at higher altitudes also appear most sensitive to warmer conditions because slight temperature changes at higher altitudes have a bigger impact.
76. What is the main idea of the passage? (No more than 10 words)
77. Complete the following statement with proper words. (No more than 4 words)
Plants at high altitudes are quick to feel the warmer temperature because a tiny change there can on them.
78. Fill in the blank in Para. 7 with proper words. (No more than 4 words)
79. How do plants move to higher elevations? (No more than 8 words)
80. What does the word “them” (line 2, paragraph 6) probably refer to? (No more than 2words)
第二节 写作(满分25分)
你班英语老师让同学们就不该发展克隆技术展开了讨论。同学们纷纷发表了自己的看法。请你根据下面的信息写一篇120词左右的短文做一总结，并发表自己的看法。
话题 Cloning
观点及支持率 65% for 35% against
你的观点 理由 ：
1.克隆技术能够促进科学的发展。
2.克隆技术对人类很有益，它可以帮助治愈很多疾病、挽救很多人的生命。
3.目前,克隆技术还存在很多问题，滥用这项技术会给人类带来难以想象的后果。
4.如果有科学家利用克隆技术来克隆人的话，将会导致很多问题的出现。如人口猛增等。 ……
注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Today we had a class discussion about whether cloning should be developed. Opinions varied.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
高二英语复习题答案1-5 ACBCC 6-10 BAACA 11-15 BBACA 16-20 CBBAA
21-25 CBBAD 26-30 ABACD 31-35 DCCBD
36-40 DDBAC 41-45 DCACA 46-50 BCDBA 51-55 CBDAB
56-60 CAABD 61-65 BBCAC 66-70 DABCD 71-75 CBADD
表达
76. Plants move/climb higher./ Rising temperatures forced plants to climber higher.
77. have a bigger impact/have a greater effect.
78. moving to higher altitudes/moving higher.
79. The wind blows their seeds there/to higher elevations
80. Their seeds.
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