2018考研英语备考必背核心词汇大汇总之41.42
考研英语单词储备很重要，小编为大家整理了一批考研英语核心词汇，无论多忙，当天晚上睡觉前和第二天早上都要把学习的单词复习一遍。
despise 蔑视，鄙视：He despises flattery.
collaborate (尤指在文艺、科学等方面)合作，协作 He and I collaborated in writing plays.
commemorate 纪念，庆祝 commemorate a holiday
dictate 口授，使听写：dictate a letter to a secretary
coincide 相符，相一致 100 Centigrade coincides with 212 Fahrenheit.
commend 表扬，称赞 commend a soldier for bravery
collapse 倒坍，崩溃，瓦解 The roof collapsed under the weight of the snow.
collide 碰撞，互撞 The car collided with the truck.
extinct (火等)熄灭了的:an extinct cigarette(fire)
mutual 相互的， 彼此的 ～ aid
narrate 叙述，讲述 ～ the story of sb’s life
extinguish熄灭,扑灭:extinguish a cigarette(candle)
multiply 乘，相乘～ 7 and 8 muscle 肌肉facial ～s
negligent 疏忽的，大意的 be ～ about traffic regulations
indignant 愤怒的，愤慨的：The actress was at the columnist’s personal questions
indispensable 必不可少的，必需的(to. for)： Oxygen is indispensable to life
institute 学会，协会，学院，研究院：an institute for the blind
insulate 隔音，使隔绝(以免受到影响)：We are not insulated from the real world the way we were
induce 引诱，劝使：Nothing will induce me to do that
2018考研英语备考必背核心词汇(42)infer (根据已知事实等)推断，推定(from)：From his grades I inferred that he was a good student
ingenious (人,头脑等)灵巧的，足智多谋的：an ingenious designer
instant 紧急的，急迫的，立即的，即刻的：be in instant need of help
insult 侮辱，辱骂：She insulted him by calling him a coward
flatter奉承,使高兴:I feel greatly flattered by your invitation
flee逃走,逃掉:The enemy troops fled in utter confusion
flexible柔韧易,弯曲的:flexible cord fling(用力)扔,掷,抛,丢:fling sb into prison
horizon 地平(线)：The sun has sunk below the horizon
hospital 好客的，殷勤的，热情友好的：be hospital to the homeless
hoist 举起，升起，吊起：The war hoisted prices
hold 拿着，抓住：The girl is holding the baby in her arms
homogeneous 同种类的，同性质的，有相同特征的：homogeneous parts
speculate 推测，推断 I cannot ～ on their motives for doing this
spill 溢出，溅出 The ship ～ed oil while in port
hostile 敌人的，敌方的：a hostile army
withstand 经受，承受 ～hardships
splash 溅泼A passing car ～ed my dress
split 劈开，切开，裂开 ～ the firewood with an axe
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