历年英语高考题型 历年英语高考题答案
高三是备战高考最重要的一年，这一年相对于以往会困难很多，然而梅花香自苦寒来，熬头喜在汗水中。高考加油!下面是本站小编为大家推荐的历年英语高考题，仅供大家参考!
第I卷
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Seattle Film Summit(峰会) on October 3, 2016
Cory Mcabee – 10:00 a.m. – 11:00a.m.
Mcabee is going to give lectures on his project Captain Ahab’s Motorcycle Club, which is an international arts organization. It intends to create a feature film using all mediums. His lectures
will be presented by PowerPoint to ensure a better understanding of his ideas.
Bill Weir – 11:15 a.m. – 12:30 p.m.
The Seattle Film Institute and the Seattle Alliance of Composers will attend a panel(专家组) discussion on the topic of how to blend(混合) film and music. The panel, which is in the charge of Bill Weir, will be concerned about how a producer and director work together to determine the right strategy(策略) for choosing music for the film.
Matt Brown– 12:45 p.m. – 1:45 p.m.
Matt Brown will talk about how online video platforms advanced his international career, the source of his inspiration, as well as some of his most influential shorts. His talk will be finished with some of his own favorite pieces and some new shorts he’s working on at present, followed by a question-and-answer session about his work and his experience of watching online video platforms.
Benjamin Ellinger – 2:00 p.m. – 3:15 p.m.
Benjamin Ellinger will introduce the importance of applying Engagement Theory to narrative and interactive content. He will spend 10 minutes explaining his views of Engagement Theory. Then he will have a discussion about how Engagement Theory can be used to effectively arouse the audiences’ interest.
1. Who is going to talk about feature film?
A. Cory Mcabee B. Bill Weir
C. Matt Brown D. Benjamin Ellinger
2. When will there be a question-and-answer session?
A.10 a.m. B. 12 a.m. C. 1 p.m. D. 3 p.m.
3. What is the topic of Benjami Ellinger's talk?
A. Engagement theory. B. Online video platforms.
C. Blending of film and music. D. Feature film.
B
When Cole was born, he was blind, which made his father Frankie Moran’s heart sank. When Frankie Moran first saw his son, he could not imagine ever sharing his love of music with the boy.
But Cole was not deaf. He quickly showed an interest in music. Mr. Moran is a singer and songwriter. He says his son liked to be nearby when he was making music at home.
When he was just one year old, Cole started playing notes(音符) of simple songs on a toy piano. "That is about the same time we discovered he had perfect sense of pitch(音高). Because when he would miss a note and hit the wrong notes in a song like ‘Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star,' he would go back and find that note. So that's how we realized he knew what he was hearing."
Cole Moran is now 12 years old. Cole plays music every day. He records his performances and listens back to the sound.
Cole's choice of instrument since he was four has been the harmonica(口琴), which he often plays with his dad. Last year, the father and son won second place at a Fiddler's Convention in their hometown.
The 12-year-old released his first CD recently. His mother, Jenny Moran, was excited. "It is wonderful that he has something that he can do for the rest of his life that he will always enjoy."
Cole attends Maryland School for the Blind in Baltimore. There will be lots of time for music when classes end for the summer break. Frankie Moran says he and Cole plan to do a series of Blind Wind performances around the country.
4. When Cole was born, Frank Moran felt__________.
A ed B. frightened C. devoted D. sad
5. From Paragraph 3, we can infer that__________.
A. Cole was extremely good at playing the piano at the age of one.
B. Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star was Cole’s favorite song.
C. Cole had a talent for music when he was little.
D. Cole always made lots of mistakes when playing Twinkle, Twinkle Little Star.
6. Which of the following statement is True according to the text?
A. Mr. Moran is a singer and play writer.
B. Mr. Moran has been playing the Harmonica since Cole was born.
C. Cole’s mother was happy for him when he released his first CD.
D. Mr. Moran and Cole have done a series of Blind Wind performances.
7. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Never Judge a Person by His Appearance.
B. Every Man Has His Faults (缺点)
C. Failure Is the Mother of Success
D. Blind Boy Defines (明确) His Life With Music
C
Most People think that the capital of the movie world is Hollywood, in the United States. However, the real movie capital is Mumbai, in India. Mumbai used to be known as Bombay, and so the film industry(产业)there is called “Bollywood”. Each year, Bollywood makes twice as many movies as Hollywood.
The movies from Bollywood are very different from Hollywood movies. For one thing, Bollywood movies are longer than most Hollywood movies. Most Bollywood movies are more than three hours long, and contain singing, dancing, adventure, mystery and romance. Because Bollywood films has so many different characters, this style of film is called a “masala” film. Masala is an Indian word for a mixture(混合) of spices(调味品).
Another big difference is the way the movies are made. It takes longer to make a movie in Hollywood than in Bollywood. In fact, filming may begin on a Bollywood movie before the script(剧本) is finished. The director and writers can make up the story while the filming is being made. Sometimes they even write the script by hand instead of typing it.
Bollywood actors are so popular that some of them may even work on several movies at the same time. They may even make several different films on the same day using the same costumes(戏装) and scenery. Since most Bollywood movies follow the same kind of story, shooting scenes for several films at the same time is not a big problem for actors or directors. This also helps to keep the cost(成本) of Bollywood movies lower than the cost of Hollywood movies.
8. What is Not True about Mumbai?
A. It is the movie capital of India.
B. The new name is Bombay.
C. More movies are made there than in Hollywood.
D. It is less expensive to make films there than in Hollywood.
9. Why are Bollywood films often called “masala” films?
A. They have spicy stories.
B. They show Indian culture.
C. They mix different styles of movies.
D. They are much longer than Hollywood films.
10. Bollywood movies are cheap to make because_______
A. the scripts are written by hand.
B. they are shorter than Hollywood films.
C. the movies do not use any special effects(特效).
D. some movie reuses things from other movies.
11. Which of the following statements would the writer probably agree with?
A. Hollywood movies are too violent.
B. It takes a lot of masala to make a movie.
C. Most Bollywood movie are very similar.
D. Only Indian people can understand Bollywood movies.
D
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe(成熟的) or finished.
For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is
new to a situation. In the 15th century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the 18th century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today --- a person who is new in a job.
About 100 years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the American west. Old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities back east. The greenhorn lacked the skills he would need to live in the west.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from the early 1900s. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful emotion, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play "Othello."
It describes the unpleasant feeling that a person has when someone has something that he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay raise and she does not.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal to move ahead. A green light on a traffic signal means your car can continue on. In everyday speech, a green light means approval to continue with a project.
12. If a person was a greenhorn, he might ___________.
A. be good at growing plants B. get along well with others
C. be a soldier in the 16th century D. have no experience in doing something
13. When you have trouble in growing flowers, you can ask for help from ___________.
A. a green thumb B. a green light C. a greenhorn D. a green-eyed monster
14. If a girl refuses your invitation to a dance party but accepting another gentleman’s, you may___________.
A. need to buy a green light
B. have to get a green thumb
C. show them your greenhorn
D. be affected by the green-eyed monster
15. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The origin of the word “green ”.
B. Some expressions concerning green.
C. The story of a green-eyed monster.
D. Some ways of how to use words properly.
第二节 (共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make a Good First Impression (印象)
Have you ever met someone and walked away with "fool" or "loser" in mind? Are you afraid of being that someone and having others not like or understand you? Happily, you can get rid of these worries and fears by learning some effective skills on how to make a great and lasting first impression. Let’s get started.
Talk about your interests and hobbies.___16___. It is always a great conversation starter! Ask if they like a specific band or singer. The more you have in common, the easier it will be to carry on the conversation.
Smile. Especially when first meeting someone. It's not necessary to show your teeth, just a meaningful grin(露齿而笑) will do. ___17___, or people will feel you're being fake or that you don't like them.
___18___. Stay focused on the person you are speaking with and certainly not on anything else to avoid them feeling unappreciated and unwanted. Often if the person has an eye problem, like an eye that turns in, you're put off by this. Instead, focus on the person's nose or mouth.
Have a sense of humor. Born funny people are just themselves and the humor shows. Don’t worry if you are not a born funny person.___19___. Don't keep serious all the time while you are talking to a new friend.
Be yourself. Don't pretend to be someone you're not, or you are stuck with that label forever. Be yourself. That may be what everyone says but it is entirely true!___20___. If somebody finds out you have been lying to him or her, they will be very hurt and it will be hard for them to forgive you easily.
A. Appreciate others
B. Make eye contact.
C. Never lie to anybody about yourself and always be honest.
D. Keep smiling when you are talking to a new friend.
E. People who try to be funny can be funny if they try hard.
F. Be careful not to change from a smile to a straight face too quickly
G. Ask the other person about what their hobbies are
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节， 满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A, B, C, D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. She crossed a large area of grassland into the woods before she ___21___that she was lost.
Sitting on a rock and___22___what to do, she began crying. After a while, she ___23___ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. When it was getting ___24___, she saw a
small, dark wooden house. She opened the door and ___25___ stepped in. Suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out of the door and back to the___26___. Cold and tired, she fell asleep near a ___27___.
The girl’s parents were out and her dog, Laddy, was at home. Laddy sensed that his owner was in___28___. He jumped through a window, ___29___ the glass. He looked in the fields. But he couldn’t find his owner anywhere. However, from the ground came a___30___scent (气味) as he lowered his head. He ___31___ the scent and walked across the grassland. Barking(吠叫) ___32___ into the air, the dog ___33___ through the woods until he found the ___34___. But the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. Much to his ___35___, he saw his owner’ blue shirt in the distance. He jumped over some bushes and saw the little stream (小溪)，where the girl was ___36___.
When she opened her eyes and ___37___ her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you ___38___ me, Laddy,” and she kissed him several times. Seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of ___39___. That night Laddy was ___40___ with a hero’s supper: a huge meal of steak.
21 A. considered B. understood C. realized D. admitted
22 A. knowing B. forgetting C. remembering D. wondering
23 A. preferred B. expected C. decided D. failed
24 A. bright B. dark C. hot D. warm
25 A. carelessly B. carefully C. hopelessly D. unwillingly
26 A. trees B. bushes C. woods D. grasses
27 A. stream B. rock C. tree D. house
28 A. prison B. charge C. peace D. danger
29 A. rubbing B. cleaning C. breaking D. protecting
30 A. terrible B. strange C. pleasant D. familiar
31 A. missed B. discovered C. followed D. ignored
32 A. calmly B. loudly C. happily D. swiftly
33 A. searched B. visited C. lived D. traveled
34 A. window B. house C. girl D. hero
35 A. surprise B. sadness C. disappointment D. delight
36 A. awake B. asleep C. shocked D. active
37 A. knew B. watched C. looked D. saw
38 A. upset B. harmed C. rescued D. frightened
39 A. pain B. relief C. sorrow D. shock
40 A. rewarded B. praised C. given D. offered
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分。满分 15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
On keeping a Diary in English
Keeping a diary in English is one of the effective ways ___41___ (improve) our English writing ability. Compared with other forms of writing, it is___42___ (short) and takes less time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. ___43___we keep practising, gradually we'll learn ___44___ to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many ___45___ (difficult) the first place, it often happens that we have trouble ___46___ (find)appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in ___47___is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly.
As far as I ___48___ (concern), my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach. Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher ___49___ help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is of great use to keep a diary in English for ___50___ development of our writing skills.
第三部分 读写综合(共四节 满分65)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( )，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
We set off at six in the morning, hope to enjoy the sunrise. When we arrived, there was already many people there. The beautiful sunrise impress us very much. After that, we joined
those who were picking up shells. The most excited thing was swimming in the sea. We enjoyed the waves, always carried us back at the beach. After having some delicious seafood, they bought presents for our friends. Besides, we took many beautiful photo. At five o’clock in the afternoon we started to return by a boat. It was a wonderful day but we had great fun.
第二节：单词拼写(共15小题， 每空1分，满分15分)
根据所给的相关提示填写单词，使句子意思完整。
51. Everyone was surprised that a 3-year-old Chinese boy could speak English so f________.
52. Whenever I am in trouble, she is always w________ to give me a hand.
53. We should p________ wild animals from being killed by the hunters.
54. After they g________ from university, they still kept in touch with each other.
55. According to the report, only 300 people s________ in the earthquake last week.
56. As a ________ (devote) teacher , he could hardly spare any time to accompany his family.
57. It took several hours before the volunteers sent the people ________ (injure) in the car accident to the
nearby hospital.
58. Judging from the evidence, what he said is ________ (rely).
59. Thinking something does not make your dream come true. Only by doing something can you________ (success).
60. It is such an attractive job that more than 100 ________ (apply) come to the interview.
61. They are similar not only in ________ (外貌) but also in the way they smile and talk.
62. We are in ________ (寻找) of a good way to help you out of difficulty.
63. It is agreed that the Japanese leaders should take ________(责任)for damaging relations between
China and Japan.
64. Ever since the food safety accident, the government has carried out ________ (定期的) checks on milk products to make sure that they are of high quality..
65. The players have to________ (竞争) against each other for winning the gold medal.
第三节：完成句子 (共7小题，每空一分，满分15分)
66. The West Lake, ________ which Huizhou is famous, is so beautiful ________ it attracts thousands of tourists every year.
67. Tu Youyou, ________ is the first female Nobel Prize winner in China, discovered a drug for malaria(疟疾), ________ saved millions of lives across the globe, especially in the developing world.
68. It was during my high school life ________ I made friends with those ________ helped me selflessly.
69. The reason ________ I look different today is that I had my hair ________ (cut) yesterday.
70. The girl, whose parents work abroad, has ________ ________ (经历) years of hardship by herself.
71. Only when you can find peace in your heart ________ ________ (你才能) keep good relationships with others.
72. There is no doubt that the first thing ________ should be done is to get ________ ________ (熟悉) the new environment when we get to a new place.
第四节 书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫李华，你的初中好友Mike来信说他在高中第一个学期的学习过程中感受到了很大的压力。寒假即将来临，希望你给他提供一些好的排解压力的建议和方法。请你参考以下要点给他写一封回信。
1. 分析压力产生的原因
2. 提出你的建议
注意：词数100左右;可适当增加细节使行文流畅;开头已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：排解压力 relieve pressure
Dear Mike,
I am writing this letter to offer you some help to relieve your pressure.___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
历年英语高考题参考答案阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
1—5 ACAD C 6—10 CDBCD 11—15 CDADB
阅读填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
16—20 G F BEC
完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)
21—25 CDCBB 26—30 CADCD 31—35 CBABD 36—40 BDCDA
语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分。满分 15分)
41 to improve 42 shorter 43 If 44 how 45 difficulties
46 finding 47 It 48 am concerned 49 for 50 the
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
people around you for help. It is a good way to share your feelings with your parents because they are concerned about you. What’s more, they are more experienced than you when it comes to the pressure problem and their advice can be of great value.
In addition, it is necessary for you to learn to make self adjustment. I would always listen to some beautiful music when I am upset. Also, doing sports can not only strengthen our body but also help us relieve our inner pressure. Winter vacation is coming, you can make good use of it by travelling around, which will keep you from the heavy study burden and fully relax yourself.
I hope my suggestions can be helpful to you and wish you have a fresh start in the new year!
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
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