八年级上册英语复习题
各位同学们都进入了紧张的复习阶段，对于初一英语学习的复习，在背诵一些课本知识点的同时还需要做一些练习题。本站为大家整理了八年级上册英语复习题，欢迎大家阅读!
(满分120分，答题时间120分钟)
听力部分(共20分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳应答语。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
1. A. Excellent. B. To the mountains. C. Yes, I did.
2. A. Swing dance. B. Piano lessons. C. Art.
3. A. Peter. B. Windy. C. Yes, it is.
4. A. Yes, I did. B. No, I did. C. Yes, I was.
5. A. Twice. B. Two weeks. C. Sun Cinema.
Ⅱ.听五段短对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
6. Where did Sally do on vacation?
A. Stayed at home. B. Did homework. C. Played computer games.
7. Who’s Peter’s best friend?
A. Tara. B. Tina. C. Lisa.
8. What does Jane usually eat for breakfast?
A. Noodles. B. Cakes. C. Hamburgers.
9. Which animal does Mike like best?
A. Pandas. B. Dogs. C. Cats.
10. Where is the girl going for her summer holiday?
A. America. B. China. C. England.
Ⅲ.根据你所听到的两段较长对话，选择正确答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
11. What do they think of talent shows?
A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Terrible.
12. What kind of TV shows do they dislike?
A. Sports shows. B. Game shows C. Talk shows
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
13. Where did Gina go on her vacation?
A. She climbed mountains. B. She went swimming. C. She watched TV at home.
14. How was the weather when Gina was on vacation?
A. Sunny but not warm. B. Cold and windy. C. Sunny and warm.
15. Did John have a good time on vacation?
A. No, he didn’t. B. Yes, he did.
C. Yes, because the weather was fine.
IV.听短文。根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)16. What does Mr. Smith do?
A. an English teacher B. a doctor C. a reporter
17. Mr. Smith has hair.
A. long curly B. short straight C. short curly
18. Brad last Sunday.
A. played volleyball B. made two new friends C. went hiking
19. Ruth and Annie .
A. met a lost girl B. found a lost dog C. helped a lost boy
20. At a restaurant Mr. Smiths had for lunch.
A. dumplings, chicken and green tea
B. bread, meat and milk
C. noodles, meat and green tea
笔试部分(共100分)
I. 单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
21.—Do you know ______ man on TV?
— Yes, he is _______ honest person. Now he is planning ____ one-day trip.
A. a, an, an B. an, the, a C. the, a, an D. the, an, a
22.—_______ is the World Cup held?
—Every 4 years.
A. How soon B. When C. How often D. How long
23. The boy _______ two hours playing soccer and didn’t do his homework.
A. cost B. paid C. spent D. took
24. The tomato is in fact a fruit, ________ it is eaten as a vegetable.
A. because B. if C. when D. although
25. This picture is _______ that one. I can’t find any difference.
A. different from B. similar from C. different to D. similar to
26. I’m sorry I can’t play soccer with you this afternoon. I have _______ homework to do.
A. too many B. too much C. much too D. many too
27.—You’d better keep the secret to ______, Millie and Lily.
—OK, Amy. You should keep it for ______,too?
A. yourself; you B. myself; yourself C. you; ourselves D. yourselves; us
28.— The box is too heavy to carry. What’s in it? — Oh, I ________ it ________books.
A. filled, with B. am full, of C. am filled, with D. filled of
29. — I’d like to buy Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.
— You had better __________his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.
A. don’t read B. not read C. not reading D. not to read
30. Everyone should do something wild animals.
A. protect B. protecting C. to protect D. to protecting
31. My brother has _________ good friends in his class.
A. quite a little B. quite a few C. a quite little D. a quite few
32. —Dad, Would you please drive _________ ?
—No hurry. We have enough time before the plane takes off.
A. faster B. more slowly C. slower D. more carefully
33. The baby is sleeping. Please speak _________.
A. loudly B. clearly C. quietly D. politely
34. —Why do you like to go to Moon Restaurant?
—Because it has _________ dishes and _________ seats in town.
A. better ; more comfortable B. better ; the most comfortable
C. the best ; more comfortable D. the best ; the most comfortable
35. —How was you trip last week?
—_________.
A. Thank you B. Great C. I’m fine, thanks. D. Me too.
II.完型填空(共10小题，每题1分，共10分)
James is a young and strong man. He likes sports very much. But 36 is his favorite. He always plays football or watches football games if he is 37 .
One Sunday 38 there was a football game. James was happy because he got a 39 . After lunch he went to the playground. On his way there, 40 was wrong with his car. He had to stop and 41 it. When he drove it again, he looked at his watch and found it was 42 the time for the game. He was 43 to be late for the game, so he drove much faster. The lights at the turning were 44 , but he didn’t stop. A policeman 45 him and asked, “Why didn’t you wait for a minute? Didn’t you see the red lights? ”“Yes, I did, sir, ”said James. “But I didn’t see you. ”
36. A. football B. volleyball C. basketball D. ping-pong
37. A. busy B. lucky C. safe D. free
38. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night
39. A. call B. report C. letter D. ticket
40. A. anything B. everything C. something D. nothing
41. A. find B. wash C. mend D. start
42. A. nearly B. always C. only D. hardly
43. A. sad B. sorry C. happy D. afraid
44. A. green B. red C. blue D. yellow
45. A. heard B. saw C. stopped D. knew
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Our family went to the Yellow Stone Park last summer vacation. Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. And what an experience(经历)it was!
When we got there, we put up our tent and went to explore(探险). As we returned, we heard our daughter Susie cry out. And then we saw a bear go into our tent.
Tom wanted his father to chase(追赶)him away. His father said, “No. It’s dangerous to chase a bear. And don’t let him chase you. ”Susie said, “What shall we do? Maybe we should climb a tree. ”Tom said, “No. We have to get him out of there. He might go to sleep in our tent. ”“Maybe we could make him leave if we put some honey outside for him to eat. ”Susie suggested. Then I said, “How are you going to get the honey? It’s in the tent. ”We watched the bear go into the tent and heard him upset(翻倒; 弄翻)everything inside. “It’s foolish for us to try to chase him away, ”said my husband, “Leave him alone and wait for him to come out. ”We waited, but the bear stayed inside. We had to sleep in the car that night.
46. Tom wanted to go to Yellow Stone Park to see .
A tigers B. wolves C. bears D. birds
47. Where did the family go on vacation last summer?
A. They went to the Central Park.
B. They went to the Yellow Stone Park.
C. They went to a zoo.
D. They just stayed at home.
48. Who do you think saw the bear first?
A. Susie. B. Tom.
C. The writer. D. The writer’s husband.
49. What did they do when they saw a bear go into their tent?
A. They chased the bear away.
B. They stayed outside the tent and did nothing.
C. They climbed up a tree.
D. They put some honey outside for the bear to eat.
50. What did the bear do in the tent?
A. He ate the honey.
B. He drank the beer.
C. He chased the people away.
D. He turned things upside down.
B
I think all of us should know it’s necessary to have breakfast. It’s one of the most important meals of the day. If you want to keep fit, you should have a good breakfast. Choosing the right food is also important. For it, you may have bread, eggs and milk, etc.
But in fact, many students go to school without breakfast. This does harm to their health. Maybe they say they have no time because it’s too late or their parents are too busy to prepare breakfast for them.
What will happen to the students on an empty(空的)stomach(胃)? Because of no energy, they can’t keep active. They may not grow fast. When they feel hungry, they are not able to study well and they have no energy to play well, either. What’s worse(更糟), they will spend more time getting better once they fall ill.
Therefore(因此), we shouldn’t go to school without breakfast, no matter what reason(原因)it is.
is one of the most important meals of the day?
kfast. h. er. D. A,B and C
rding to the passage, the right food for breakfast is .
d C. fruit D.A and B
did the students go to school without breakfast?
r parents don’t make breakfast for them.
would like to study well.
get up early.
D. They don’t like eating breakfast.
students don’t have breakfast, they will .
fast keep active well D. not fall ill
h is TRUE according to the passage?
students go to school after breakfast.
kfast is not one of the most important meals.
ng no breakfast is bad for the students.
D. The student with an empty stomach will study better.
C
The French have special meal etiquette(礼仪). If you plan to go on holiday in France, why not read the following tips? They can make you feel good when you visit a French restaurant or are invited to a French house.
Breakfast in France
French meals are quite similar to those in the rest of the western world. The breakfast is lighter than elsewhere. Milky coffee or hot chocolate are also classics. Contrarily (相反地) to what happens in British families.
Lunch in France
Lunch was traditionally the main meal of the day in France, this is why the French still usually take more than one hour to have lunch. In big cities, lunch looks more like those in the UK or in the USA, being a sandwich or fast-food meal.
Dinner in France
In France, the dinner has become the main meal of the day over the last couple of years(过去几年), as the lunch is now often made of a simple sandwich or salad.
The French dinner is made up with the starter(开胃小吃), main dish, cheese often with salad or fruit, dessert and coffee.
kfast is not very important in ____________.
ce UK USA western world
itionally, __________ was the main meal of the day in France.
kfast h er rnoon tea
has the dinner become the main meal of the day now?
use the French want to have more food.
use the French have enough time at noon.
use the lunch is often simple.
use the dinner is the most delicious in a day.
h is NOT true according to the passage?
ch meals are similar to the rest of the western world.
kfast is more important in the UK than in France.
le eat fast-food meals in big cities in France.
French people have little time cook dinner.
is the main idea of the passage?
to make three meals
e meals in France
erent kinds of food in France
most important meal in France
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。
Welcome to Youth Radio, your radio. Here we’re proud to introduce three Amazing Kids.
Gina, who is thirteen years old, got the first prize in the “Young Cook of the Year” competition(竞赛) and she wants to write a recipe book for kids. “I want it to be fun to read and easy enough for children to use,” she says. Gina learned by watching her father, who’s also good at cooking, in the kitchen. She wants to encourage (鼓励) other children to cook because everyone needs to eat so it’s a skill that will always be useful!
Seventeen-year-old Brain used to love running until he was hurt in a serious accident three years ago. He lost part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again. Now he’s an athlete who has recently taken part in a long race. “After my accident I wanted to give up,” he says. “But now I’m happy to be alive and able to continue running.”
Helen has always been good at science, but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor. Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town. “That gave me an idea,” says the clever sixteen-year-old. It took her over a year to invent a small special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming. One company is already interested in selling it, so it may be in the shops soon!
Do you know a child like them? Please e-mail us at and tell us why he or she should be on our radio. Thank you.
61 . What was Gina the winner of?
Gina was the winner of ______________________________________________________.
62 . Why does Gina want to write a children’s recipe book?
Because she thinks ________________________________________________________ .
63 . Why is it surprising that Brain is an athlete?
Because he ____________________________________________________three years ago.
64 . What is Helen’s new invention used for?
It is used for ________________________________________________________________.
65 . What do you think of the three Amazing Kids?
They are ___________________________________________________________________.
Ⅴ.补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
Alan: Hi, Jack!Do you have many friends?
Jack: Yes, I do.
Alan: What do you think a good friend should be like ?
Jack: 66
Alan: Who is your best friend?
Jack: Tim. 67 We are in the same class.
Alan: 68
Jack: We are different. 69 And I am more outgoing than him.
Alan: Does he like to do the same things as you?
Jack: Yes. 70
Alan: I see. Thank you.
Ⅵ.语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，共10分)
It was five in the afternoon. A bus stopped into a small town. Mrs. Morison got off and went in a r 71 by the road, with a small beautiful dog, she was traveling in France, she looked for her dog at noon and missed her lunch. So she was h 72 now and wanted to have something there.
The waiter received the visitor warmly. But he knew l 73 English and the woman couldn’t speak French. They talked for a while b 74 couldn’t understand each other. She had to point to her d 75 and then slapped (拍)the dog’s belly(肚子). The waiter seemed to know w 76 she wanted and carried the dog into the kitchen.
Half an hour later, some dishes were brought to the woman. They were all delicious and she was p 77 with them. After she paid for her bill, she didn’t leave. She waited for a while and said s 78 to the waiter and they began to quarrel(争吵). Just at that moment the manager came back. He talked with the woman and then with the waiter. At last he u 79 _it. The English woman told the waiter to f 80 her dog, but he thought she told him to cook it for her! My god!
Ⅶ.句型转换(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
earth is big, but the sun is much bigger.(改为同义句)
The sun is _____ _____ the earth.
are both good students.(改为同义句)
_____ ____ ______ are good friends.
often go hiking in May.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________________
84.I think Lesson 10 is more interesting.(改为否定句)
_____________________________________________________________________________
85.I sleep nine hours every night.(对画线部分提问)
_____________________________________________________________________________
Ⅷ.书面表达(共1小题，共15分)
一个好的朋友应该具备什么样的条件?什么样的人才是大家眼中的好朋友呢?八班的同学就此在全班做了一个调查，下面是调查的结果。请根据调查结果写一篇调查报告。
要求：
1.包含表格所提示内容并适当发表自己的看法。
2.语言流畅，条理清晰。
3.不少于80词
63人 35人 性格开朗，有相同爱好，彼此关心，能共同分享
20人 学习努力，成绩优秀，能相互帮助
8人 长得好看，帅气，衣着时尚
你的观点 ?
听力原文与答案解析
听力原文
Ⅰ.听句子，选择最佳应答语。
1. Where did you go on vacation?
2. What kind of dance are you learning?
3. Is that Sam?
4. Did you like the singing competition?
5. What’s the best movie theater?
Ⅱ.听五段短对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
9. W: Hello, Mike. Which animal do you like best?
M: Oh, I like pandas best.
10. M: Do you like traveling?
W: Yes, I’m going to China for my summer holiday.
Ⅲ.根据你所听到的长对话，选择正确答案。
听第一段对话，回答11-12小题。
M: What do you think of talent shows?
W: Great. They are so exciting!
M: Me, too. But I don’t like talk shows. I think they are boring.
W: Really? I also dislike them. I think they are terrible.
听第二段对话，回答13-15小题。
M: Hi, Gina! Where did you go on vacation?
W: I went to climb mountains.
M: How was the weather?
W: It was sunny and warm. How about you, John? Where did you go on vacation?
M: I stayed at home. And the weather was terrible! It was cold and windy every day! It was really boring!
W: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. You know it’s a good sport to climb mountains. And of course, I felt very tired after that.
IV. 听短文。根据所听内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍
Mr. Smith is our English teacher. He comes from England. He is a little heavy and has short curly hair. He has a son, Brad, and two daughters, Ruth and Annie.
Last Sunday, it was sunny and cool. Mr. Smith and his wife took their children to the beach. They had great fun playing in the water. His son Brad made two new friends there. His daughters Ruth and Annie helped a lost boy find his father.
At 11:30, they were tired and hungry, so they went to a restaurant for lunch. They had some dumplings and chicken. They also had some green tea.
八年级上册英语复习题参考答案听力部分
1-10 BACAC ABCAB 11-20 BCACA ACBCA
笔试部分
Ⅰ.单项选择
23. C spend time (in) doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”。故选C。
24. D because“因为”，if “如果”， when“什么时候”， although“尽管”。结合句意“西红柿实际上是一种水果，_________它被作为一种蔬菜来吃”可知，应选D。
25. D 根据后一句句意可知两幅图画相似，故排除A、C两项。be similar to意为“与……相像/类似”。
26. B too many“太多”，修饰可数名词复数; too much“太多”，修饰不可数名词; much
too“太”，修饰形容词或副词;没有many too用法，排除D项。由空格后的不可数名词homework可知应选B。
27.D 句意：-Millie和Lily，你们最好保密。-好，Amy，你也应该为我们保密。前句表示把秘密保留在自己心中，用反身代词yourselves;后句表示你为我们保密，介词后跟宾格形式。故选D。
32.A 句意：-爸爸，请你开快点好吗?--别急，在飞机起飞之前我们有足够的时间。Faster更快;B. more slowly更慢;C. Slower更慢的;D. more carefully更仔细地。根据题意故选A。
33.C试题分析：句意：那个婴儿正在睡觉，请讲话声音小一点。A大声地;严肃地;C清楚地;D安静地;根据句意，故选C。
34.D 句意：--你为什么喜欢去月亮饭店?--因为他有城镇最好的菜和最舒适的座位。本题考查形容词的最高级的用法，good的最高级是best;comfortable是多音节的形容词，其最高级要借助most来构成。根据题意故选D。
35.B句意：--上周你的旅行怎样?--好极了。A. Thank you谢谢你;B. Great好极了;C. I’m fine, thanks. 我很好，谢谢;D. Me too.我也是。根据题意故选B。
Ⅱ.完形填空
36.A。考查语境理解。由下句He always plays football or watches football games. . . 可知。
37.D。考查词义辨析。busy“忙碌的”; lucky“幸运的”; safe“安全的”; free“空闲的”。由句意“如果他有空, 就去踢足球或看足球比赛。”可知选D。
38.B。考查语境理解。由下文After lunch he went to the playground. 可推知星期天下午有一场足球比赛。
43.D。考查语境理解。由于詹姆斯担心迟到所以更快地开车。afraid意为“担心; 害怕”。
44.B。考查语境理解。由后句“Didn’t you see the red lights? ”可知此时的交通信号灯是红灯。
45.C。考查语境理解。由上文可知, 詹姆斯闯红灯了, 警察应该让他停车。stop“停止; 阻止”。
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
这是一篇记叙文, 作者主要讲述了一家人在暑假期间去黄石公园游玩所经历的事情。
46.C。细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Our son, Tom, wanted to see bears there. ”可知。
47.B。细节理解题。由第一段第一句“Our family went to the Yellow Stone Park last summer vacation. ”可知。
B
本文叙述了学生吃早餐的重要性。早餐被认为是一天中最重要的一餐，正确的早餐事物可以是面包，鸡蛋和牛奶等。许多学生因为他们起得太晚没时间吃，或者是他们的父母太忙没时间给他们准备早餐而不吃早饭上学。学生没吃早饭，没有能量，他们的思维就不活跃，将学不好，也玩不好。因此，学生应该吃早餐。
51.A细节理解题。根据I think all of us should know it’s necessary to have breakfast. It’s one of the most important meals of the day. 可知早餐被认为是一天中最重要的一餐。故选A。
52.D细节理解题。根据you may have bread, eggs and milk, etc.可知正确的早餐事物可以是面包，鸡蛋和牛奶等。故选D。
55.C推理判断题。根据When they feel hungry, they are not able to study well and they have no energy to play well, either. 学生不吃早餐，将学不好，也玩不好。因此可推断不吃早餐对学生是不好的。故选C。
C
这篇短文主要介绍了法国早、中、晚的饮食习惯以及与英、美国家的异同。
56.A细节理解题。根据短文The breakfast is lighter than elsewhere的描述可知，法国的早餐比其他地方的早餐都要简便，也就是没有那么重要。故选A。
57.B细节理解题。根据短文Lunch was traditionally the main meal of the day in France的描述可知，在法国，午餐是一天的主餐。故选B。
60.B主旨大意题。根据短文描述可知，这篇短文主要介绍了法国早、中、晚的饮食习惯。故应选B。
Ⅳ.任务型阅读
61. the “Young Cook of the Year” competition./ “Young Cook of the Year”.
62. she wants to encourage other children to cook ./Everyone needs to eat and cooking is a skill that will always be useful/ cooking will be useful for children/kids.
63. lost part of one leg in a serious accident ./ was hurt badly in a serious accident.
64. telling car drivers when a train is coming.
tive, brave, talented, active
青年之声电台主要介绍令人惊奇的孩子们。本文详细介绍了三个，分别是：获得年度青年厨艺大赛一等奖的吉娜、腿残疾却坚持跑步的长跑运动员布瑞恩及发明提醒司机火车靠近机器的海伦。
61.根据第一段中Gina, who is thirteen years old, got the first prize in the “Young Cook of the Year” competition可知应填the “Young Cook of the Year” competition.
used for……用来做……。文章中invent a small special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming这句话说发明了一个能告知汽车司机火车来了的小机器，that引导定语从句，修饰machine.
65.你认为这三个令人惊奇的孩子怎么样?开放性试题，根据文章介绍，他们是具有创造力的creative, 勇敢的brave, 有天赋的talented,积极向上的 active.
Ⅴ.补全对话
66.D 67.E 68.A 69.B 70.C
Ⅵ.语法填空
本文讲述的是一个女士带着狗进餐馆的故事。一位英国女士不懂法语，而服务员不懂英语，通过肢体语言交流，女士让服务员喂一下狗，而服务员以为是把狗给她煮来吃。
71.答案：restaurant 由后面的she looked for her dog at noon and missed her lunch.可知她错过了午餐，因此是进了一家饭店。故填：restaurant。
72.答案：hungry 由前句：she looked for her dog at noon and missed her lunch.可知，她未吃午餐，因此，现在很饿。故填：hungry。
73.答案：little 根据语境可知，她几乎不懂英语，修饰不可数名词English，用little。故填：little。
78.答案：something 句意：她等了一会儿，并对服务员说了什么。肯定句里用something，故填：something.
79.答案：understood 句意:他跟女士和服务员交流，最后明白了。交流之后理解了原委，故填：understand
80.答案：feed句意:英国女士让服务员喂一下狗，而服务员以为是把狗给她煮来吃。根据语境可知，本空表示“喂狗”，故填：feed。
Ⅶ.句型转换
er than
of us
often do you go hiking in May ?
84.I don’t think Lesson 10 is more interesting.
many hours do you sleep every night?
Ⅷ.书面表达
Who can be our good friends? Today the students in class eight talked about the topic. 35 students in the class think good friends should be outgoing, helpful, care about each other and can share the feeling with others. And 20 students believe to be a good friend you should be hard-working and have good grades. Besides, you can help your friends when they are in trouble. The left 8 students think good friends should be good looking with fashion clothes.
In my opinion, good friends must be honest to each other. If you lose the trust of others, you can’t gain friendship. Besides, I agree with some other students that good friends should help each other. But I don’t think that friends should be good-looking. If you are kind enough to others, you can make good friends with others.
