大学英语四级的高频词汇都有哪些?
今天小编给大家带来的是大学英语四级的高频词汇,希望对大家能有所帮助。大家可以在睡觉前的时候拿出来背一背,增加自己的记忆。
r ['ɔ:ltə]基本翻译vt. 改变,更改
vi. 改变;修改 v. 改变,改动,变更 I'll have to alter the diagram. I've made a mistake
t vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 The police burst through the door
ose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) I must dispose of the trouble
t n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 The bomb [bɔm]vt. 轰炸,投弹于vi. 轰炸,投弹;失败
n. 炸弹 blast killed several harmless passers-by
ume v. 消耗,耗尽 Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world's energy
t v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的 Suddenly the box split open and a puppy jumped out
v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 Don’t spit here and there.
l v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 Put the cap back on the bottle, otherwise the juice will spill
v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 The ship slipped into the harbor ['hɑ:b基本翻译vi. 藏匿;入港停泊;庇护vt. 庇护;藏匿;入港停泊
n. 海港(等于harbor);避难所 at night
e v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 House values may begin to slide
eria n. 细菌 Such a growth or colony ['kɔləni]
基本翻译n. 殖民地;移民队, as of bacteria
d n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 Spaniel is a breed of dog with large ears
et n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 Next year's budget will have to be drastically pruned. Pruned,基本翻译,未修剪的
idate n. 候选人 In my estimation, estimation [,esti'meiʃən]
基本翻译n. 估计;尊重 he is a more suitable candidate
us n. 校园 The news soon went round the campus
ral a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 Her liberal views were soon revealed ,revealed,基本翻译v. 透露(reveal的过去式);显示as mere posturing
sform v. 转变,变革;变换 His plans were transformed overnight into reality,overnight [,əuvə'nait, 'əuvənait]基本翻译adv. 通宵;昨晚;突然
adj. 晚上的;前夜的;通宵的n. 头天晚上;一夜的逗留vt. 连夜快递vi. 过一夜
smit v. 传播,播送;传递 The World Cup final is being transmitted live [liv]基本翻译adj. 活的;实况转播的;精力充沛的;生动的vt. 经历;度过vi. 居住;活;生存e, to over fifty countries
splant v. 移植 She had a bone-marrow transplant
sport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 The goods have been cased cased [keist]基本翻译v. 包装;装入(case的过去式和过去分词形式), up for transport
t v. 转移;转动;转变 The tools shift around in the car boot [bu:t] turn a corner基本翻译vt. 使穿靴;引导;踢;解雇n. 靴子;汽车行李箱;踢every time we
v. 变化,改变;使多样化 She varied her dress as fashion changes
sh vi. 消灭,不见 Many types of animals have now vanished from the earth
low v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 She swallowed her anger and carried on
icion n. 怀疑,疑心 We regard her behavior with suspicion
icious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 Two suspicious characters were brought in
a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 The punishment inflicted on them was too mild
28. tender ['tendə]
基本翻译
adj. 柔软的;温柔的;脆弱的;幼稚的;难对付的
n. 看管人;小船;偿付,清偿
vt. 使…变嫩;是…变柔软;提供,偿还
vi. 投标;变柔软a. 温柔的;脆弱的 He gave her a tender kiss
29. nuisance ['nju:səns]
基本翻译
n. 麻烦事;损害;讨厌的人;讨厌的东西n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) He was a boring nuisance!
gnificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 It is a waste of time to listen to his insignificant talk
lerate vt. 加速,促进 The car accelerated as it overtook me
lute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 Her new dress is an absolute dream
dary n. 分界线,边界 The lane is the boundary of our land
e n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车) The driver braked his car suddenly
log n. 目录(册) v. 编目 Do you have a catalog or something that tell me about your company
e a. 模糊的,不明确的 His vague ideas crystallized into a definite plan
n. 徒劳,白费 She is vain of her voice
nct a.灭绝的,熄灭的 An extinct volcano.
aordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 She wears the most extraordinary get-ups
eme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分 The capital is in the extreme south of the country
t n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 I booked my holiday through my local travel agent
hol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 He is addicted to alcohol
al n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 Her eyes held a look of silent appeal
eciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 We appreciate your helping us
ove v. 赞成,同意,批准 You can join the class if you parents approve
ulate vt. 刺激,激励 Light stimulates plant growth
ire vt. 取得,获得;学到 How did he acquire his wealth
mplish vt .完成,到达;实行 We should not try to accomplish two tasks at once
ork n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 She gave me a diagram of railway network
n. 潮汐;潮流 As the tide receded we were able to look for shells
a. 整洁的,整齐的 He combed his house's mane tidy
e vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹 The cause of the fire was traced to a faulty fuse-box
ure n./vt. 拷打,折磨 He tortured his prisoners
er vi. 漫游,闲逛 The boy was wandering around
n. 蜡 He lit up a wax candle
e v. 织,编 Spiders weave webs
erve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 Salt and spices help to preserve meat
61. abuse v. n.滥用,虐待;谩骂 She attacked him with a torrent of abuse
62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 She already has good academic qualifications
under her belt
63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 He is a student in an academy of music
64. battery n. 电池(组) This battery is a dud
65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 The lorry shaved the barrier, scraping its side
66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 How long will the discharge of the cargo take?
67. career n. 生涯,职业 This career offers a challenge
68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 The vessel was ruined by a submarine
69. vertical a. 垂直的 The vertical line meets the horizontal one here
70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 Could you oblige me by closing the door
71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 The reasons why he did it are obscure.
72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 I was amazed at the extent of his knowledge
73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的 Don't be put off by his gruff exterior;
74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 All his injuries are external
75. petrol n. 汽油 My car is rather heavy on petrol
76. petroleum n. 石油 Taiwan seems to contain no petroleum
77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 Our plane was delayed by fog
78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽 A source of spreading corruption or decay
79. decent a. 像样的,体面的 He dreamed of living in decent conditions
80. route n. 路;路线;航线 The markings along the route are quite plain
81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟 His rashness led ultimately to his ruin
82. sake n. 缘故,理由 Don't inconvenience yourself for my sake
83. satellite n. 卫星 The equipment picked up the signal from the satellite
84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度 Scale the fish before cooking them
85. temple n. 庙宇 There is a large mural in the temple
86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的, He told me a tedious story
87. tend vi.易于,趋向 Does he tend to lose
88. tendency n.趋向,趋势 His illness grew out of his tendency to overwork.
89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端 The sun is the ultimate source of energy
90. undergo v. 经历,遭受 Metals undergo expansion when heated
91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的 Indonesia is abundant in petroleum deposits
92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳 We should adopt the consumers' suggestion
93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写 vt. 使适应 You must adapt to the norms of the society
you live in
94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉 Are you a Bachelor of Arts?
95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的 He likes casual attires
96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉 The police set a trap to catch the thief
97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的 There are some vacant offices on the third floor
98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器 Some pumps and all vacuum cleaners work by suction
99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的 My oral English is pretty rusty
100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学 The optic theory originated with Einstein