雅思写作高频单词替换大全

　　在雅思写作中，我们可以使用一些比较高级的词汇替代简单词汇，提高我们的作文分数。下面小编给大家整理出一些雅思写作高频单词替换，希望对大家有所帮助。

雅思写作高频词汇和它们的替换词汇总

1. 通用类词汇

在雅思大作文中，最为常用的词汇包含有：如形容词“重要的”“有益的”，动词“认为”“获得”，和名词“优点”“缺点”等，这些词汇无论放在哪篇大作文写作中，基本都可以使用到。具体来说，当我们表达支持某一方观点的时候，一般会在主题句形容这件事儿是“重要的”(important=essential=crucial等)，“有益的”(beneficial=advantageous等)，这时候就需要用到相应替换词汇，如括号内所示。再如，表达一部分人“认为...”的时候，往往也可以用到以下替换词：argue=insist=claim=hold the view等。这些高频使用的词汇，我们把它称为通用类词汇，这类词汇会在雅思VIP课堂上总结给学员。

2.话题类词汇

雅思大作文另一类常用词汇，是结合各类话题而展开的，包含有最常考的例如“教育类话题”“科技类话题”“政府类话题”等十大话题。

围绕这些话题，老师会为学生分类总结高频词汇和短语，如教育类话题中，有关课程的词汇“必修课”(compulsory subjects)“选修课”(selective subjects)，“课外活动”(extra-curriculum activities)等，有关学习过程的词汇“发展创造力”(develop creativity)，“满足个性化需要”(be tailored to their needs)，“全面发展”(rounded development)等。

和有关学习效果的词汇“激发学习兴趣”(stimulate the enthusiasm for study )，“提高学习效率”(enhance learning efficiency)和“发挥潜力”(reach their full potential)等等，充分供学员在雅思教育类话题中使用，开展自己的写作，在此就不一一举例了。

雅思写作高频词汇替换词组

高频形容词：

1. 贫穷的：poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken

2. 富裕的：rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off

3. 优秀的：excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4

4. 积极的，好的：good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous:

5. 消极的，不良的：Bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable

6. 明显的：obvious = apparent = evident =manifest

7. 健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome

8. 惊人的：surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous

9. 美丽的：beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching

10. 有活力的：energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated

11. 流行的： popular = prevailing = prent = pervasive

高频动词：

1. 提高，加强：improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize

2. 引起：cause = trigger = endanger

3. 解决：solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with

4. 拆除：destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate

5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture(

6. 激发，鼓励：encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur

7. 认为： think = assert = hold = claim = argue

8. 完成：complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve

9. 保留：keep = preserve = retain = hold

10. 有害于：destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize

11. 减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten

高频名词：

1. 影响：influence= impact

2. 危险：danger = perils =hazards

3. 污染：pollution = contamination

4. 人类：human beings= mankind = humane race

5. 老人： old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens

6. 幸福：happiness = well-being

7. 老师：teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers

8. 教育 education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing

9. 青少年：young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents_

　10. 优点：advantage = merits = superiority = virtue

11. 责任： responsibility = obligation = duty = liability

12 能力： ability = capacity = power = skill

13. 职业： job = career = employment = profession

14. 娱乐： enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment

15. 孩子： children = Offspring = descendant = kid

高频短语：

1. 充满了：be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with

2.努力：struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for

3. 从事： embark in = take up = set about = go in for

4. 在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age

5. 大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of

　雅思写作替换词汇--基本必备篇

people, person

individuals 个人，个人

characters 多指某一类型，具有某一属性或品质的人物

e.g. a couple of shady characters standing on the corner 站在角落里的几个形迹可疑的人

folks 人们，人群(用复数)

good

positive 积极的，乐观的，正面的

favorable/advantageous有利的

promising 有前途的

perfect/excellent完美的

pleasurable 令人愉快的

superior 更优秀的，高人一等的

bad

dreadful 可怕的，糟透的

unfavorable 不利的，不适宜的

adverse 有害的，不利的，事与愿违的

many/much

a lot of=a great deal of=plenty of 多用于不可数名词前

a great number of=a large quantity of=considerable amount of 多用于可数名词前

some

a slice of=quite a few=several

think

harbor the idea that 抱有某种想法(比较温和的态度)

take the attitude that 秉持某种态度(感情较为浓烈)

hold the view that 持有某种观点(最鲜明的立场)

it is widely shared that 众所众知(多接一种观点)

it is universally acknowledged that 众所众知 (多接一种现象)

thing

affair 事物(公共或私人均可)，事件(相当于event)

stuff 东西物品(名称不详或不重要的)

matter 事情，问题(待处理的)

e.g. There are more important matters we need to discuss. 我们有更重要的事情需要讨论。

goods/commodity 商品

important

crucial/vital 至关重要的(extremely important)

significant/considerable 重大到足以产生某种影响 (amount or effect large enough to be important)

common

universal 普遍的，通用的

ubiquitous 无所不在的 (if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

usual 惯例的，通常的

ordinary 平凡的，平淡无奇的

in my opinion

for my part

from my own perspective

in my view

It seems to me that

customer

shopper

client

consumer

purchaser

very

exceedingly 极度，非常

extremely 非常地，极端地

intensely 强烈地

sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

sth appeals to sb, 有吸引力

sth exerts(施加影响)a tremendous fascination (巨大的魅力)on sb

aspect

facet 方面(性格，情况等)

e.g. He has travelled extensively in China, recording every facet of life. 他在中国游历颇广，记录下了生活的方方面面。

dimension (某种状况或品质)的一方面

e.g. the moral dimension of world politics 世界政治的道德方面

sphere(活动、工作、知识等的)范围，领域

cause (多接坏事，不利的影响)

give rise to (某种现象或事实)引发

lead to 引起，导致

result in 导致了……的结果

trigger 引发，激发(尤其指一系列事件)

for example

to name only a few 举几个例子(一般罗列多个并列例子))

as an example 举个例子(一个例子)

for instance

harmful

detrimental 有害的

damaging 有破坏性的(程度较高)

baleful 恶意的(带有主观色彩)

pernicious极度有害的(通常不易察觉,潜移默化的)恶性的，

e.g. the media’s pernicious influence 媒体的有害影响

destructive 破坏性的，毁灭的

e.g. The nuclear weapon is the most destructive instrument of violence and terror ever invented by humans.

核武器是人类有史以来曾经发明的最具破坏性的暴力与恐怖工具。

fatal 致命的，毁灭性的

e.g. potentially fatal diseases 潜在致命的疾病

rich

wealthy

affluent 富裕的，富有的

雅思写作：常见同义替换词汇大全

1解决: Solve, deal with, cope with, handle, resolve, address, tackle

2损害：Damage, hurt, injure, harm, impair, undermine, jeopardize

3给与：Give, offer, render, impart, provide,supply, afford

4培养：：Develop, cultivate, foster

5优势：Advantage, merit, virtue, benefit, upside, strength

6缺陷：Disadvantage, demerit, drawback, downside, weakness

7使迷惑：Puzzle, bewilder, perplex, baffle

8重要的：Key, crucial, critical, important, significant, vital, substantial, indispensable, imperative

9认为：Think, believe, insist, maintain, assert, conclude, deem, hold, argue, be convinced, be firmly convinced, be fully convinced

10保护：Protect, conserve, preserve

11确保：Assure, ensure, guarantee, pledge

12有害的：Bad, baneful evil, harmful, detrimental

13要求 ：Request, demand, needs, requisition

14消除 ：Eliminate, clear, remove, clear up, take away, smooth away

15导致：Lead to, bring about, result in, cause, spark off, conduce to, procure, induce, generate

16因此：So, therefore, thus, hence, consequently, as a consequence, accordingly, as a result, because of this, as a result of this

17增长至：Grow to，rise to，increase to，go up to，climb to，ascend to，jump to，shoot to

18降低至：Dip to，fall to，decline to，decrease to，drop to，go down to，reduce to，slump to，descend to，sink to，slide to

19 保持稳定：Level out，do not change，remain stable，remain still，remain steady，be stable，maintain the same level，remain unchanged，be still，remain the same level，stay constant，keep at the same level，level off，stabilize，keep its stability，even out

20急剧的：Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely，enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably，significantly，markedly，surprisingly，strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably

21平稳地：Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally，gradually，moderately，mildly

22宣称：Allege, assert, declare, claim

23发生：Happen, occur, take place

24原因：Reason, factor, cause

25发展：Development, advance, progress

26有益的：Useful, helpful, beneficial, profitable, rewarding，advantageous

27影响：Influence, impact, effect

28明显的：Clear, obvious, evident, self-evident, manifest, apparent, crystal-clear

29占：Comprise, take up, account for, constitute, consist of, make up, occupy, hold, compose

30与…相比：Compared with，compared to，in comparison with，in comparison to，by comparison with，by comparison to

31对比而言：By contrast，in contrast，on the other hand，on the contrary=，conversely

32展示：Show, reveal, illustrate, demonstrate, depict, present, represent, describe

33大约：Approximately，almost，about，around，nearly，roughly

34波动：Fluctuate，go ups and downs，display a fluctuation，demonstrate a fluctuation

35事实上：Practically，in practice，essentially，in essence，in reality，in effect，in fact，as a matter of fact，it is a fact that

36换言之：Namely，that is to say，in other words，to put it like this，to put it differently，to put it from another way，to put it from another angle

　　雅思满分作文重点替换词汇

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important)

on=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere)

dant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants)

k=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly)

ect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.)

=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent)

ue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL)

rate=precise(precise is exact and accurate in all details), exact(correct in every detail)

e=obscure(unknown or known by only a few people)

=peak, summit

etitor=rival, opponent(especially in sports and politics)

e=condemn(if you condemn something, you say it is very bad and unacceptable)

on=perspective, standpoint(means looking at an event or situation in a particular way)

=prestige(describe those who are admired), reputation

d=erect(you can erect something as buildings, FORMAL), establish

lt=humiliate(do something or say something which makes people feel ashamed or stupid)

lain=grumble (complain something in a bad-tempered way)

ary=radical (very important and great in degree), fundamental

eve=alleviate (alleviate means you make pain or sufferings less intense or severe)

e=coerces into(coerce means you make someone do something s/he does not want to),compel

rge=magnify(magnify means make something larger than it really is)

lex=intricate(if something is intricate, it often has many small parts and details)

23. Lonely=solitary (if someone is solitary, there is no one near him/her

l=minuscule(very small), minute,

se=extol(stronger than praise), compliment(polite and political)

-working=assiduous(someone who is assiduous works hard or does things very thoroughly

icult=arduous (if something is arduous, it is difficult and tiring, and involves a lot of efforts)

(soil)=barren, infertile(used to describe the soil is so poor that plants cannot be planted on it)

ile=brittle, vulnerable(someone who is vulnerable is easily hurt emotionally or physically)

=demonstrate (to demonstrate a fact means to make it clear to people.)

=massive(large in size, quantity, or extent), colossal(use this word, you emphasize something's large), tremendous

(INFORMAL)

d=shun(if someone shuns something, s/he deliberately avoid that something or keep away from it.)

=impartial(someone who is impartial is able to give a fair opinion or decision on something.)

ck=assault (physically attack someone), assail (attack violently

ike=abhor(abhor means you hate something to a extreme extent for moral reasons), loathe(dislike very much)!

=devastate (it means damage something very badly, or utterly destroy it.)

ys=invariably(the same as always, but better than always)4

ver=perpetual(a perpetual state never changes), immutable(something immutable will never change or be changed)

rise=startle(it means surprise you slightly), astound(surprise you to a large degree),astonish(the same as astound)

usiasm=zeal (a great enthusiasm), fervency (sincere and enthusiasm)

t=tranquil(calm and peaceful), serene(calm and quiet)!

nsive=exorbitant(it means too expensive that it should be)

rious=lavish(impressive and very expensive), sumptuous(grand and very expensive

ng=tedious(if you describe something tedious, you mean it is boring and frustrating)

ect=esteem(if you esteem someone, you respect and admire him/her. FORMAL)

y=fret(if you fret about something, you worry about it)

=chilly(unpleasantly cold), icy(extremely cold)